中專生班級(jí)管理心得體會(huì)
中專生班級(jí)管理心得體會(huì)有人說:“班主任是班級(jí)工作的教育者組織者和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,是學(xué)校進(jìn)行班級(jí)教育工作的得力助手和骨干力量”。班級(jí)管理工作的確艱辛,千絲萬縷、繁瑣羅嗦,如何做好班級(jí)管理工作,做一名合格的班主任是我們一直探索的課題。下面我就中專生的特點(diǎn),結(jié)合自己近年來擔(dān)任班主任工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn),談?wù)勛约旱墓ぷ黧w會(huì):
一、準(zhǔn)確把握學(xué)生特點(diǎn),有針對(duì)性地開展工作
從我?guī)У膸讓弥袑I鷣砜,這些學(xué)生大多有這么些特點(diǎn):獨(dú)生子女多,女生多;以我為中心,斤斤計(jì)較,缺乏互助和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,難以相處;法律意識(shí)淡漠,做事不計(jì)后果;學(xué)生成績普遍不理想,厭學(xué)現(xiàn)象較為普遍;缺乏必要的毅力及意志,自我控制力差;有逆反心理等等。針對(duì)學(xué)生的這些特點(diǎn),我通常是這樣做的:1、教學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)做人
學(xué)生的不文明的言行、自私自利、缺乏責(zé)任感、不能正確處理和同學(xué)的關(guān)系等等這些問題對(duì)我的工作觸動(dòng)很大。使我深切體會(huì)到教會(huì)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)做人至關(guān)重要,因此我經(jīng)常以學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題來開主題班會(huì),比如:IQ和EQ哪個(gè)更重要、世界500強(qiáng)需要的13種人、比爾蓋茲為什么會(huì)成功等等,以此開展教育,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)做人。2、激勵(lì)善于發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的閃光點(diǎn),給他們信心現(xiàn)在的中專生的確存在這樣或那樣的問題,讓我們做班主任的絞盡腦汁也束手無策。但我認(rèn)為這些學(xué)生內(nèi)心還是希望自己成為好學(xué)生的,他們也有理想,也有人生目標(biāo),也渴望進(jìn)步,關(guān)鍵在于他們對(duì)根深蒂固的不良習(xí)慣無能為力。以前,對(duì)于違紀(jì)、犯錯(cuò)的學(xué)生,我經(jīng)常是說教或嚴(yán)厲批評(píng),一開始這種辦法有點(diǎn)效果,但是時(shí)間長了,學(xué)生逆反心理反而增強(qiáng)。后來,我發(fā)現(xiàn)覺得采取“肯定”學(xué)生的方法比較有效,也就是要盡量挖掘他們身上潛在的閃光點(diǎn),一旦他們不經(jīng)意的顯露出絲毫好的跡象,我就好好加以利用,對(duì)其加以充分肯定,并大力扶植,一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)重樹他們的自尊心與自信心。3、時(shí)刻關(guān)心學(xué)生,給學(xué)生幫助
每次開完班會(huì)或我要離開教室的時(shí)候,我一定會(huì)向全班學(xué)生問句話:你們有沒有什么問題需要我?guī)兔鉀Q的?有沒有什么情況向我反應(yīng)?問的次數(shù)多了,找我?guī)兔Φ膶W(xué)生也就多了,幫學(xué)生解決的問題多了,我便走進(jìn)了很多學(xué)生的心里,得到了他們的信任,他們也就能真正接受我的勸導(dǎo)和教育。除此之外,我還經(jīng)常會(huì)找學(xué)生談心,了解他們的家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況心情狀況健康狀況、學(xué)習(xí)情況等。二、以身作則,樹立威信
班主任要樹立威信,我覺得靠對(duì)學(xué)生“嚴(yán)”或“兇”并不能取得長久的效果。班主任自身的言行舉止對(duì)能不能樹立威信非常重要,換句話說處處為人表率,以身作則才是樹立威信的良方。比如,我定在七點(diǎn)鐘開班會(huì),我絕對(duì)不會(huì)七點(diǎn)以后到達(dá)教室,總是要提前到達(dá)。對(duì)于學(xué)生的請(qǐng)求,我總要記在手機(jī)的備忘錄里,開好鬧鈴,定期提醒,以免忘記讓學(xué)生失望。特別是學(xué)生急需解決的問題,我總要上緊幫忙,比如,有次四、六級(jí)考試,學(xué)生在考前一個(gè)小時(shí)打電話給我說準(zhǔn)考證掉了,我二話沒說,打的趕往學(xué)校,幫助找相關(guān)部門讓學(xué)生準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加考試,學(xué)生覺得我很負(fù)責(zé),所以愿意聽從我的教導(dǎo),這樣也就樹立了我的威信。三、班級(jí)管理制度化,學(xué)生考核數(shù)量化俗話說:“無規(guī)矩不成方圓”。要搞好班級(jí)管理,班級(jí)管理一定要有章可尋、違紀(jì)必究,所以制定合理的班規(guī)是非常必要的。但班規(guī)的制定一定要適合班級(jí)大部分學(xué)生,也就是說大部分學(xué)生都能遵守,并不是越嚴(yán)越好,班規(guī)過于嚴(yán)格,多數(shù)學(xué)生都不能遵守,這會(huì)造成班規(guī)難以執(zhí)行的尷尬局面。同時(shí),制定班規(guī)不能是班主任說了算,更不是班干部說了算。我班在制定班規(guī)時(shí),一般由我和班干部擬定草稿,交全班同學(xué)討論決定,由全班同學(xué)來監(jiān)督實(shí)施。對(duì)學(xué)生的遲到、早退、病事假、缺席、班會(huì)、校內(nèi)外集體活動(dòng)等出勤情況,晚自習(xí)、勞動(dòng)衛(wèi)生等分別進(jìn)行量化考核,全班排名,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)先進(jìn)、帶動(dòng)中間、激勵(lì)后進(jìn)。四、要建設(shè)一支得力的班干部隊(duì)伍
抓好了班干隊(duì)伍的建設(shè),將會(huì)事半功倍。首先選拔班干是關(guān)鍵的第一步,對(duì)于班干特別是新生班班干的選拔,我不會(huì)急于確定,一般找?guī)讉(gè)初認(rèn)為還不錯(cuò)的學(xué)生,分配任務(wù),多方考察,再推薦到班會(huì)選舉。其次,對(duì)于確定好的班干,要經(jīng)常給予指導(dǎo),教其工作方法,給班干適當(dāng)權(quán)力,以調(diào)動(dòng)其積極性。其次,對(duì)班干部的工作要大力支持。當(dāng)然,班干犯錯(cuò)誤也是難免的,作為班主任要能理解并加以引導(dǎo)。五、經(jīng)常與學(xué)生家長取得聯(lián)系
與家長共同加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生的教育和管理,是我班級(jí)管理的一項(xiàng)重要內(nèi)容,也是一項(xiàng)重要措施。中專生自控能力差,思想問題也比較多,難免會(huì)出現(xiàn)各種各樣的違規(guī)違紀(jì)行為,與其家長取得聯(lián)系,通報(bào)其在校的思想表現(xiàn)和學(xué)習(xí)情況,并請(qǐng)求家長配合和支持,這是十分必要的。但是,和家長聯(lián)系并不一定就要在學(xué)生違紀(jì)的時(shí)候,在很多情況下,學(xué)生進(jìn)步很快,表現(xiàn)突出,我也會(huì)及時(shí)和家長取得聯(lián)系,在家長面前表揚(yáng)學(xué)生,并讓家長給學(xué)生打電話祝賀,以提高學(xué)生的積極性。
擴(kuò)展閱讀:班級(jí)管理心得體會(huì)
班級(jí)管理心得體會(huì)
班級(jí)管理有辛酸也有幸福,更有很多的心得體會(huì),現(xiàn)在就如何抓班級(jí)的管理工作談?wù)勎业囊稽c(diǎn)點(diǎn)體會(huì)。一、選拔班干部、鼓勵(lì)班干大膽工作
我在本學(xué)期初先讓學(xué)生自我推薦班委候選人,組織全班同學(xué)們來投票選舉班干部。要選有頭腦、有能力、有口才、有吃苦精神、有自信心、有主人翁意識(shí)的人才,通過民主評(píng)議,推選出班委成員。這樣選出來的班干部有工作熱情,責(zé)任心強(qiáng),有強(qiáng)烈的競爭意識(shí),有工作魄力。班委會(huì)成立之后,盡快使他們熟悉自己的崗位,明確自己的職責(zé),每周末,我要求召開班委例會(huì),每位班干部總結(jié)自己的工作,找出存在的問題,最后,我進(jìn)行講評(píng)。在講評(píng)中,我側(cè)重表揚(yáng),突出教育,重點(diǎn)是給予指導(dǎo)。這樣,班干部的工作能力有了很大的提高,更重要的是培養(yǎng)他們的主人翁意識(shí)和責(zé)任心。二、制定規(guī)章制度、嚴(yán)加管理
俗語說得好:“沒有規(guī)矩,不能成方圓”。在選好班干部的基礎(chǔ)上,班集體已基本形成,現(xiàn)在該是規(guī)范學(xué)生言行的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。在新的學(xué)期中就必須有完整的規(guī)章制度出臺(tái)來統(tǒng)一規(guī)范其學(xué)習(xí)、生活習(xí)慣,而這規(guī)矩的建立,又不能只憑班主任的主觀臆斷,閉門造車,必須在充分了解本班學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況的基礎(chǔ)上,廣泛聽取班干部、學(xué)生、科任老師的意見,然后委任班干部針對(duì)自己所管的方面制訂一些措施出來。然后逐條讓全班同學(xué)討論,老師補(bǔ)充成文,這樣制訂出來的班規(guī)可行性和操作性較強(qiáng),管理才能到位,而才能真正做到行之有令,有令必行,有令必止,讓學(xué)生在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)規(guī)范自己的言行,養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣三、加強(qiáng)自身道德修養(yǎng)、言教與身教相結(jié)合
加強(qiáng)自身道德修養(yǎng)、言教與身教相結(jié)合,古人云:“以今率人,人若身先”,“身正”,對(duì)班主任來說尤為重要。班主任要為人師表,言行一致,以高尚的道德,良好的個(gè)性教育學(xué)生,做到“以德感人,以德服人,以德育人”,我要求學(xué)生做到的,我會(huì)首先做到,如我要求學(xué)生不遲到,我就會(huì)在學(xué)生到校之前到;我要求學(xué)生按時(shí)交作業(yè),我就一定會(huì)按時(shí)批改完作業(yè)。做不到的事就不說,說到就一定要做到。老師的這種示范表率作用在學(xué)生的身上會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)化為一種巨大的教育動(dòng)力,這樣班主任就能在他的學(xué)生中享有崇高的威信。四、嚴(yán)格要求,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)和生活習(xí)慣
來自不同家庭的學(xué)生在其學(xué)習(xí)和生活中肯定會(huì)有許多不同,要想你所教的班級(jí)盡快形成良好的班風(fēng)和學(xué)風(fēng),這時(shí)就必須進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格要求,規(guī)范管理。我在教育學(xué)生時(shí),首先教他們先成人,再成才,如果連起碼的人都成不了,那還能成什么才呢?我利用班會(huì)或自習(xí)課對(duì)學(xué)生思想品德、人生觀、愛國主義、集體主義、紀(jì)律和法制觀念的教育,使學(xué)生在思想上、政治上有了很大的進(jìn)步。讓學(xué)生樹立遠(yuǎn)大理想,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力五、要做到“三勤”
班主任老師要做到“腳勤,嘴勤,眼勤”。腳勤就是要經(jīng)常走到班級(jí)同學(xué)中去,多與學(xué)生接觸,在開始習(xí)慣還未養(yǎng)成時(shí),要多跟班進(jìn)行督促檢查;“眼勤”,要經(jīng)常去觀察同學(xué)們的情況,以便及時(shí)掌握第一手材料!白爝要勤”,就要多找學(xué)生談心,了解他們的內(nèi)心世界,多與家長溝通,掌握學(xué)生在家的情況,知道他們的家庭背景,這樣你對(duì)學(xué)生的教育就能收到事半功倍的效果。
以上五點(diǎn),只是我做班主任時(shí)的一點(diǎn)體會(huì),在實(shí)際班主任管理工作中,有很多工作做的不到位,不足之處請(qǐng)各位老師指正
英語教學(xué)反思
201*-12-8
和新教材同行,已近半載,個(gè)中滋味一言難盡。新教材是新穎的,形式活潑,內(nèi)容豐富,融入了英美加拿大等多個(gè)西方國家的風(fēng)土人情,語言習(xí)慣。整個(gè)教材編寫的故事性,趣味性都和以往的老教材大相徑庭,一眼望去,從封面設(shè)計(jì)到內(nèi)容題材,所有的文字都在跳躍,人物也從四面八方跑過來,從國家大事到尋常小事,一口氣談下來。孩子們被這新奇的世界吸引,像是被劉姥姥領(lǐng)進(jìn)了大觀園一樣,東看看西望望,呈現(xiàn)在他們眼前的是一片繽紛的世界。然而他們不像板兒那么老實(shí),他們爭著驚奇的眼睛不斷的追問,這是什么,那是什么,為什么?
我不是孔夫子,我比孩子們更懵懂,剛剛拿起冀教版的時(shí)候,面對(duì)新教材的色彩斑斕,我頗有微詞。走進(jìn)課堂,我迷惑彷徨,我不知道怎么給他們面授機(jī)宜。如果把新教材拍成電視連續(xù)劇,一定是受歡迎的。如果我像放電影一樣的給孩子們播放一節(jié)課,他們無疑是快樂的。故事里說說笑笑的內(nèi)容很多,常常逗得孩子們捧腹大笑,但是笑過之后呢?拿來一張考試卷子,發(fā)到他們手里,他們的嘴角不再上翹而是以光速下滑,笑容瞬間凝固,眉毛像天津麻花一樣擰起來,課堂效果如何,可見一斑。
我們沒有辦法選擇新教材,只好聽天由命。有句話說:“閉門常思己過,人前莫論他非”,從排斥,困惑中走出來,置身事外的去看,新教材是學(xué)生們了解世界的窗口,也是走向世界的必經(jīng)之路。世界在變化,一切都在進(jìn)步。公平的說,新教材是與時(shí)俱進(jìn)的,對(duì)于孩子們還是有相當(dāng)?shù)囊Φ。她的靈動(dòng)的旋律正適合活潑好動(dòng)的孩子們。從孩子們興高采烈的神情可以看出他們對(duì)新教材的喜愛。作為老師,固守著多年來的一點(diǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),習(xí)慣了拿起教鞭侃侃而談,忽然要放下正襟危坐的架子,走入學(xué)生們中間,和他們一起歡呼跳躍,同悲同喜,從講臺(tái)上走到講臺(tái)下,雖一步之遙,卻很難落下雙腳。反思自我,如何和學(xué)生們打成一片,如何讓他們高高興興的上課之后,也能同樣歡歡喜喜的交上一份漂亮的答卷呢?
做老師做得久了,便生懶惰,以為課本里的東西盡在掌握之中。新教材豐富的內(nèi)涵打破了這個(gè)寧靜。很多新時(shí)代的東西,如果不聞不問還真是不能理直氣壯地走上課堂。很多詞典里都查不到的詞語跑出來了,跟不上潮流,意味著被學(xué)生們淘汰,新的教學(xué)方法如百花齊放,多媒體開發(fā)做得熱火朝天。面對(duì)新教材,探究新的教法,勢在必行。但是只講究華而不實(shí)的課堂卻不能夠讓學(xué)生掌握扎扎實(shí)實(shí)地語言知識(shí)。反思的多了,也就總結(jié)一點(diǎn),既哄的學(xué)生們心情愉快還要不失時(shí)機(jī)地把他們放到考試的小爐子里去練一練,使他們不知不覺地學(xué)會(huì)考試。都知道,說事容易做事難,要讓學(xué)生輕松學(xué)習(xí)又要輕松考試談何容易?這需要長時(shí)間不懈的努力,把課本的精髓掰開揉碎重新組和,變成一道道適合學(xué)生們口味的盤中餐,讓他們遇到英語就像遇到色香味俱佳的美食一樣迎上去,大快朵頤。不僅要愛吃,還要吃飽,吃好。吃的膘肥體胖,能征善戰(zhàn)。這將是我在今后三年中追求的方向。
做好教師的反思
201*-12-8
我在教學(xué)中采用“四激”教學(xué)法,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生興趣,讓學(xué)生學(xué)得主動(dòng),學(xué)得輕松,學(xué)得高效。一、激情投入:
課堂教學(xué)中,教師的角色心理就必須適應(yīng)教師與學(xué)生、學(xué)生與學(xué)生之間的多邊關(guān)系,要?jiǎng)?chuàng)設(shè)民主、平等、和諧的教學(xué)氛圍,激發(fā)學(xué)生求知欲,師生關(guān)系就必須架設(shè)在有充沛的感情之上,全身心地投入,真正地進(jìn)入角色。“人非草木,熟若無情”。但要讓學(xué)生有激情,這就是藝術(shù),教師要?jiǎng)忧,?qiáng)烈的感情才會(huì)使學(xué)生受到感染,開啟學(xué)生感情的門扉。激發(fā)學(xué)生“情商”,開發(fā)“智商”。教師在課堂教學(xué)中的行為要?jiǎng)忧楦腥耍恳粍?dòng)作做到恰到好處。教師在上課時(shí)激情高,語言簡潔文明,生動(dòng)形象,富有啟發(fā)性、教育性和感染力;掌握語言技巧、抑揚(yáng)頓挫,說普通話,語言規(guī)范。在課堂上,語言手段和非語言手段同時(shí)使用(如表情、姿態(tài)、手勢),適時(shí)能起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容、知識(shí)信息輸出和反饋,正確控制和調(diào)節(jié)自己的語言和非語言手段,能激發(fā)學(xué)生情趣。二、激趣課堂:
“興趣是最好的老師”,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣是數(shù)學(xué)課堂教學(xué)藝術(shù)之一。所謂興趣一般是指個(gè)體積極探索某種事物的認(rèn)識(shí)傾向,它使人對(duì)該事物予以優(yōu)先的注意,并具有向往的心情。我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),兒童能夠順利地完成作業(yè)或活動(dòng),往往是他在這方面能力較強(qiáng)的表現(xiàn),也是他感興趣和愛好的表現(xiàn);反之亦然,可見學(xué)生的能力的發(fā)展和興趣緊緊相關(guān)的。因此,興趣是學(xué)習(xí)的先導(dǎo),它是開發(fā)人的潛能的有效手段。課堂教學(xué)要營造一個(gè)“趣”的氛圍,那么在各課時(shí)精心鉆研教材,導(dǎo)入新課時(shí),應(yīng)有充滿情趣的新課導(dǎo)入,營造一個(gè)生動(dòng)活潑、輕松愉快的課堂氛圍,自始至終吸收住學(xué)生,使學(xué)生在愉悅的情境中高效地學(xué)習(xí),這就是教學(xué)藝術(shù)。如在上課時(shí),窗外球場上有一場球賽,要把學(xué)生的注意力吸收住,這就要一定藝術(shù)。三、激思啟智:
英國教育家愛德華德波諾認(rèn)為:“教育就是教人思維”。課堂教學(xué)中抓住重點(diǎn)、突出重點(diǎn)、突破難點(diǎn),要充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生主體作用,教師就需要啟發(fā)學(xué)生積極思維、主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí)和能力,就是課堂教學(xué)藝術(shù)。思維的藝術(shù)是課堂教學(xué)的重要組成部分,教師需“一法為主、多法相助”啟發(fā)學(xué)生思維,促進(jìn)學(xué)生智力的發(fā)展。愛因斯坦說過:“發(fā)展獨(dú)立思考和獨(dú)立判斷的一般能力,應(yīng)當(dāng)始終放在首位,而不應(yīng)當(dāng)把獲得專業(yè)知識(shí)放在首位”。課堂教學(xué)中先提出嘗試問題,就是為了激發(fā)學(xué)生思維。設(shè)疑求思、以疑促思、思則解疑。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽嘗試,大膽向教師提出問題,主動(dòng)向教師質(zhì)疑問難。案例:在學(xué)習(xí)《一元二次方程根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系》時(shí),采用提出問題、巧布懸念,先出示:弟弟解一元二次方程,X2-15X-100=0得出兩個(gè)根,X1=20,X2=5,姐姐走過來剛看一眼就說,你做錯(cuò)了,姐姐是怎樣看出來的,有的學(xué)生脫口而出:驗(yàn)根,姐姐是在一瞬間做出判斷的,不可能是利用代入原方程的方法,當(dāng)老師講完一元二次方程根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系---韋達(dá)定理后,重新出示,讓學(xué)生再次考慮課前提出的問題,學(xué)生恍然大悟,齊答是利用韋達(dá)定理。這種回應(yīng)法的教學(xué)藝術(shù)就能使學(xué)生豁然開朗,頓開茅塞。同時(shí)有一種思路遙遙,驚回起點(diǎn)的喜悅感。四、激活雙邊:
課堂教學(xué)中,方法要活,教法要得法,師生雙邊關(guān)系要活,充滿“活”的課堂,這也是課堂教學(xué)藝術(shù)。教師在教學(xué)過程中,備的課要“活”且要上得“活”,充分培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力、主張合作學(xué)習(xí),通過討論、又要注重獨(dú)立思考;充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生主體作用,又要注重教師的主導(dǎo)作用;既要生動(dòng)活潑又要嚴(yán)格要求。課堂教學(xué)中讓學(xué)生小結(jié)有什么收獲,有什么不同的見解。讓學(xué)生自己去探索、去發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、解決問題,課堂教學(xué)顯得生動(dòng)活潑。
總之,課堂教學(xué)中應(yīng)充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主動(dòng)性,發(fā)展學(xué)生的智力,創(chuàng)造性和獨(dú)立獲取知識(shí)的能力,以適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展的需要。繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持?jǐn)?shù)學(xué)教育現(xiàn)代化的方向,重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和實(shí)踐能力。掌握一定的教學(xué)藝術(shù),能優(yōu)化課堂教學(xué),提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量,最大限度地發(fā)揮學(xué)生的潛意識(shí)能力,能減輕學(xué)生過重的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān),讓學(xué)生接受適應(yīng)未來的現(xiàn)代化教育。
教學(xué)反思
新課程改革,是一次深刻的改革。新課改倡導(dǎo)全人教學(xué),強(qiáng)調(diào)課程學(xué)要促進(jìn)每個(gè)學(xué)生身心健康的發(fā)展,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的品質(zhì)的終身學(xué)習(xí)的能力;新課改倡導(dǎo)建設(shè)性學(xué)習(xí),注重科學(xué)探究的學(xué)習(xí),提倡交流與合作、自主創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)。課程改革的成敗關(guān)鍵在于教師,教師是課程改革的實(shí)施者。作為教師我必須做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,學(xué)習(xí)新課程改革理論,更新教學(xué)觀念,迎接新課改的挑戰(zhàn)。下面簡單回顧一下我所做的一些英語教學(xué)工作。
一.面向全體學(xué)生,為學(xué)生全面發(fā)展和終身發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)
1.創(chuàng)設(shè)各種情景,孤立學(xué)生大膽地使用英語,對(duì)他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過程中的失誤和錯(cuò)誤采取寬容的態(tài)度。2.為學(xué)生提供自主學(xué)習(xí)和直接交流的機(jī)會(huì),以及充分表現(xiàn)和自我發(fā)展的一個(gè)空間。3.孤立學(xué)生通過體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐、合作、探究等方式發(fā)展聽、說、讀、寫的綜合能力。4.創(chuàng)造條件讓學(xué)生能夠探究他們自己的一些問題,并自主解決問題。二.關(guān)注學(xué)生情感,創(chuàng)造民主、和諧的教學(xué)氣氛
學(xué)生只有對(duì)自己、對(duì)英語及英文化有積極的情態(tài),才能保持英語學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力并取得成績、刻板的情態(tài),不僅會(huì)影響其它發(fā)展是學(xué)好英語的重要因素,因此我努力創(chuàng)造寬松民主、和諧的教學(xué)空間,做到:1.尊重每個(gè)學(xué)生,積極鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中的嘗試,保護(hù)他們的自尊心和積極性。
2.把英語教學(xué)與情態(tài)有機(jī)的結(jié)合起來,創(chuàng)造各種合作學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng),促進(jìn)學(xué)生互相學(xué)習(xí)、互相幫助、驗(yàn)成就感發(fā)展合作精神。
3.關(guān)注學(xué)生有困難或性格內(nèi)向的學(xué)生,盡可能為他們創(chuàng)造語言的機(jī)會(huì)。
4.建立融洽、民主的師生交流渠道,經(jīng)常和學(xué)生一起反思學(xué)習(xí)過程和學(xué)習(xí)效果;互相鼓勵(lì)和幫助,做到教學(xué)相輔。
三.加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)策略的指導(dǎo),讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用的過程中逐步學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí),做到:1.積極創(chuàng)造條件,讓學(xué)生參與到階段性學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),以及實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的方法。2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合語境,采用推測、查閱和協(xié)調(diào)的方法進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。
3.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,進(jìn)行自我評(píng)價(jià),并根據(jù)需要調(diào)整自己的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和學(xué)習(xí)策略。四.對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行有效的評(píng)價(jià)
評(píng)價(jià)可以使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)自我,樹立自信,有助于反思及調(diào)整自己的學(xué)習(xí)過程。評(píng)價(jià)或采用測驗(yàn)及非測驗(yàn)形式,平時(shí)重視形成性評(píng)價(jià),對(duì)學(xué)生回答學(xué)習(xí)過程中的表現(xiàn)所改進(jìn)的成績,及反映的情感、態(tài)度、策略某方面進(jìn)行及時(shí)的評(píng)價(jià),如有口頭評(píng)價(jià)、等級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)、學(xué)生之間互相評(píng)價(jià)等方法,充分發(fā)覺學(xué)生的進(jìn)步,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生自我反思、自我提高,測驗(yàn)以學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用能力為目標(biāo)、側(cè)重于學(xué)生理解和獲取信息的能力,減少客觀題,增加主管題。通過評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)分析自己的成績和不足,明確努力方向。
新課程改革不是紙上談兵,必須要與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合,努力學(xué)習(xí),積極進(jìn)去,積極參與課程改革,在改革中不斷學(xué)習(xí),不斷實(shí)踐,不斷反思,愿與新課程共同成長。教學(xué)日志
作為一名從事英語教育教學(xué)工作13年初中英語教師,我總樸素的認(rèn)為,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)成績的提高,關(guān)鍵在教師,雖說學(xué)生是主體,是內(nèi)因,但沒有教師主導(dǎo)作用的充分發(fā)揮,要想大面積提高學(xué)科教學(xué)質(zhì)量是一句空話。再一點(diǎn)就是好的方法其實(shí)就是我們經(jīng)常看到的或是我們正在使用的方法,但關(guān)鍵是我們?cè)鯓訉⑵溥M(jìn)一步細(xì)化落實(shí),進(jìn)一步增加其實(shí)效性的問題。所以只要我們英語學(xué)科教師在平時(shí)的工作中,切實(shí)以提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣和學(xué)習(xí)積極性主動(dòng)性為出發(fā)點(diǎn),以提高學(xué)生英語學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)成績?yōu)槟繕?biāo),以使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,掌握先進(jìn)的學(xué)習(xí)方法為歸結(jié)點(diǎn),多學(xué)習(xí)別人先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)、多反思自己教學(xué)得失、多改進(jìn)自己教學(xué)方式、多總結(jié)自己教學(xué)方法,多提高自己教學(xué)水平,英語學(xué)科的現(xiàn)狀就一定能改變,我們的目標(biāo)就一定能實(shí)現(xiàn)。
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
Period4
Teachingprocedures:Step1Leadingin
1.Greetings&freetalk.
2.Checkthehomework:Ileftmyhomeworkathome,whatshouldIdo?Sharesomestudents’advice.Step2While-taskSBPage14,3a.
1.Scanthisletter,underlinetheproblem.2.Readtheletteragain,tickoutthenewwords.3.Explainsomething:except=but除之外(不包括在內(nèi))besides除之外(包括在內(nèi))
Allthestudentswenttotheparkexcepthim.LucyandLilywillcometothepartybesidesme.findout=learned了解到find找到Ijustfindoutthereisadancetomorrow.4.Listentotherecording.Sspracticereading.SBPage14,3b.
1.Pairwork:Givesomeadvicetothelonelykidin3a.2.Supposeyou’reMary.Writethelettersonyourown.3.Readtheletterstotheclass.SBPage14,Part4.1.Readtheprobleminthebox.2.Twostudentsreadthedialogue.
3.Pairwork:Thinkthemoverandgiveyouradvice.4.Groupwork:Seewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Step3Post-taskSBPage15,Selfcheck.
1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.Trytomakeyourownsentenceswiththewords.
2.ReadthelettertoAuntChen’sadvicecolumnandthenwritesomeadvice.Homework:
What’syourproblem?Pleasewriteyourownlettertoanadvicecolumn
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
Period3
Teachingprocedures:Step1Leadingin
1.Greetingsandfreetalk.2.Checkthehomework.Step2Pre-taskSBPage13,1a.
1.Readtheinstructionstothestudents.
2.Readthesentencesandaskastudenttoreadthesentencestotheclass.3.WriteNI,I,VIforeachstatement.
4.“Whatisimportanttoyouwhenyouchooseclothes?”Writeoneormoreoftheirstatementstotheclass.
Talkabouttheanswerswiththeclass.Step3While-taskSBPage13,2a.
1.Readtheinstructions.MakesuretheSsunderstandwhattheyshoulddo.
2.Readthethreesentencesinthebox.Youwillbelisteningtoaradioadviceprogram.Theywillbetalkingaboutoneoftheseproblems.3.Playthetapetwice.Sschecktheproblemtheyhear.4.Playthetapeagain,Sscorrecttheanswers.SBPage13,2b.1.Readtheinstructions.MakesureSsunderstandwhattheyshouldpayattentionto.2.Lookatthechart.Therearethreepersons,Kim,Nicole,Emilio.WhowillgiveErinsomeadvice?Whatarethey?Readeachnamefortheclass.3.Playtherecordingagain.Sswritetheiranswers.
4.Playtherecordingagain,onesentencebyonesentence.Checktheanswers.Step4Post-taskSBPage13,2c.
1.Pointouttheexampleinthesampledialogue.Sspracticereading.2.Pairwork:WhatdoyouthinkErinshoulddo?3.Sharetheirconversationswithwholeclass.Homework:
Youleftyourhomeworkathome,whatshouldyoudo?Pleasegiveyouradvice
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
Period2
Teachingprocedures:Step1Leadingin
1.Greetingandfreetalk.
2.Checkthehomework.Collectthestudents’advice.WriteitdownontheBb.Step2Pre-task
1.Reviewthedifferencesbetween“could/should”.2.LearnthenewwordsinPage12.Step3While-taskSBPage12,3a.
1.Readtheinstructions.
2.ReadtheconversationsbySsorlistentothetape.Thenwrite“goodidea”“okayidea”or“badidea”.
3.Talkaboutthestudents’answers.
4.Makesurethestudentsunderstandthedialogue.PracticereadingStep4Post-taskSBPage12,3b.
1.Readtheinstructions.Pointouttheexampleconversationandasktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
2.Useyourhead.Findsomeotherwaystogetmoneythataren’tinthebook.3.AskSstoworkwithpartnerastheyaskforandgiveadvice.4.Pairwork.
5.Actouttheconversationstotheclass.Step5While-taskSBPage12,Part4.
1.Readtheinstructions.MakesuretheSsunderstandwhattheyshoulddo.2.Tostudentsreadthedialogue.3.Practicereading.
4.Askanotherpairtogivetheiradviceonanothertopic.5.Pairwork.Homework:
將下列短語或句型譯為漢語
1.keepout2.outofstyle3.What’swrong?4.callsbup5.payfor6.askforsomething7.summercamp8.stayathome
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
Period1
Teachingprocedures:Step1Leadingin
1.Greetingsandfreetalk.2.Checkthehomework.Step2Pre-task
T:IwanttobuyanewguitarbutIdon’thaveenoughmoney.WhatshouldIdo?Ssthinkitover,andtrytogivehis/heradvice.WritetheiradviceontheBb.1.Borrowone.
2.Buyasecond-handguitar.3.Getapart-timejob.4.Don’tbuyaguitar.5.Waituntilnextyear.PracticereadingtheadvicebytheSs.
導(dǎo)入:Inthisunitwearegoingtotalkaboutproblemspeoplehaveandlearnhowtogivethesepeopleadvicetotellpeoplewhatwethinktheyshoulddo.Step3While-taskSBPage10,1a.
1.ReadtheinstructionstotheSs.2.ReadtheproblemsbytheSs.
3.AskSstowritetheproblemsinthe“Serious”or“Notserious”columns.4.Explain.
5.Talkabouttheanswerswiththeclass.Practicereading.SBPage10,1b.
MakesuretheSsunderstandwhatshouldtheydo.Playthetapetwice.Sscircletheproblemstheyhear.Playthetapeathirdtime.Checktheanswers.Step4Post-taskSBPage10,1c.
Lookattheproblemsinactivity1aandmakeconversations.Step5While-taskSBPage11,2a.
1.Readtheinstructions.MakesuretheSsunderstandwhatshouldtheydo.2.Pointtothesentencesbelow.
3.Playthetapethefirsttime.Ssonlylisten.PayattentiontoPeter’sfriend’sadvice.
4.Playthetapeagain.Sscircle“could”or“should”.5.Correcttheanswers.SBPage11,2b.
Readtheinstructions.PayattentiontoPeter’sanswers.Playthetapeagain.Checktheanswers.
Step7Post-task
Makeconversationswithpeterandhisfriendwiththehelpof2a&2b.Step8GrammarFocus
Reviewthegrammarbox.Sssaythequestionsandtheresponses.Explainthedifferencesbetweencould/should.Homework:
1.Gooverthewords.
2.Myclothesareoutofstyle,whatshouldIdo?Pleasegivetheadvice.
Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
TheFirstPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabularyrestroom,shampoo,stamp(2)TargetLanguage
Excuseme.CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.(2)Trainstudents’communicativecompetence.3.MoralObject
Helpingeachotherisveryimportant.Itisagoodquality.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPointTargetLanguage
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.2.Howtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
T:You’renewtothisschool.Youneedtoknowwherethemainofficeis.Howcanyouaskwherethemainofficeis?S1:Where’sthemainoffice?
T:That’sonewaytoask.Butthereisamorepolitewayyoucanask.Youcansay,"Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?"Classrepeat.Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?
Ss:Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?
T:That’scorrect.Nowlet’ssayyouwanttoknowwhereClassroom1is.Howcanyouask?
S2:CanyoutellmewhereClassroom1is?
T:Good!There’sanotherpolitewayyoucanask:CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?Classrepeat.CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?
Ss:CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?T:That’sright.Verygood.StepⅡ1a
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Readthelistofthingstotheclass.Toreviewthemeaningofeachitemonthelist,invitedifferentstudentstosayeachphraseintheirownwords.
Pointtotheletteredpartsofthepictureonebyone.Askastudent:Whatkindofplaceisthis?
Whatdotheysellthere?Dowehaveoneinourcommunity?Whatisthenameoftheoneinourcommunity?
Pointoutthesampleanswer.Say,Thelettercisinfrontofthewords
buyshampoobecauseyoucouldbuyshampooinadepartmentstore.Theremaybemorethanonecorrectanswerforsomeblanks.
Whilestudentsareworking,movearoundtheroomofferinghelpasnecessary.StepⅢ1b
Readtheinstructionstostudents.Pointoutthetwoconversationsthatareshowninthepicture.
Asyoulisten,fillintheblankswithwordsyouhearintherecording.Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimeaskthemtofillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅣ1c
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.
Pointoutthelistofthingspeopleneedandthepicturesoftheplacesinactivity1a.Say.Lookatactivityla.Haveaconversationwithapartner.Askyourparterpolitelywhereyoucandothesethingandthenansweryourpartner’squestions.
Asstudentswork,listentosomepairsinordertochecktheprogressandhelpwithpronunciationasneeded.
Afterstudentshavehadachancetopractiseseveralexchanges,asksomepairstocometothefrontoftheclassroomandactouttheirconversations.StepⅤHomeworkReviewthetargetlanguage.
Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?
TheFirstPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemandsKnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
tiring,educational,fascinating,thrilling,peaceful,exotic,trek,jungle,takeiteasy,explore,historic,site(2)TargetLanguage
Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudentstotalkaboutplacestheywouldliketovisitwiththetargetlanguage.(2)Trainstudentstodescribevacationswithdifferentadjectives.(3)Trainstudents’listeningskill.3.MoralObject,
It′smoreinterestingtogoonvacatingsomewhereinsteadofstayingathome.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints1.KeyVocabulary
tiring,educational,fascinating,thrilling,peaceful,exotic,trek,jungle,takeiteasy,explore,historic,site2.TergetLanguage
Talkaboutdifferentplaceswiththetargetlanguage.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Describevacationswithdifferentadjectives.2.Talkaboutdifferentplaceswiththetargetlanguage.Ⅳ.TeachingMethods1.Teachingbyillumination2.Teachingbydoingchaindrills3.TeachingbypairworkⅤ.TeachingAids1.Ataperecorder2.SomepicturesofdifferentplaceswithfamousviewsⅥ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
1.RevisethelanguagepointsinUnit6.
Providessomequestions,Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike/love/prefer?Whatkindofclothes/writers/movies/doyoulike/love/prefer?
Thenasktwopairstomakemodelconversationstotheclasstomakesuretheyanswer,Ilike/love/prefermusicthatIpreferwriterswhoNextaskstudentstopractiseinpairs.
Walkaroundtheclassroomlisteningtothem,correctsomeerrorstheymaymakeandbesuretheyareansweringwithsentenceswithrelativeclauses.
2.RevisethewordsandexpressionsinUnit6bydictatingthefollowing:
lyric,remindof,entertainment,exhibition,gallary,ondisplay,energy,suggest,photograph,suitStepⅡ1a
Atfirstintroducethekeyvocabulary.
Pointtothewordsandteachthechildrentoreadthemseveraltimestilltheycanpronouncethewordsfluentlyandcorrectly.Afterthat,trytoletstudentsexplaintheadjectivesandmakeupsentenceswiththem.Forexample,exciting,dolikethis:
Let’strytoexplainsomenewadjectivesinourownwordsandmakeupsomesentencesnow.Seeexcitingfirst.WhocanexplainitinyourownwordsinEnglish?Whatdoesexcitingmean?
Helpthechildrentoexplainit.Excitingmeansnotboring,ormeanshardtobequiet.Whocanmakeupasentencewithit?Giveanexamplesentencewithit,please.
Askseveralonestosaytheirsentencestotheclass.Forexample,Surfingmakesusexciting.
Theboyisveryexcitingwhenheiswatchingafootballmatch.Thendothesamewiththesenewwordsinthebox:tiring,educational,peaceful,fascinating,thrilling,exoticReadtheinstructionstothestudents.Besurethateveryoneknowswhattodo.Tellstudentstolookatthepostersinthepictureandcomparethem.Wecanseethreeposters.Tellmewhatyoucanseeineachone.
Thendiscussthethreeposterswithstudents.ForPosterOne,helpstudentstosay,Itisabeach.Amanwithsunglassesissleeping,etc.Dothesametotheothertwoposters.
Readthewordsoneachpostertostudentsandthenletthemreadtogetherseveraltimes.AsksomeonestotelltheChinesemeaningsofthewordstoseeiftheycanunderstandthem.Dosomeexplanationifnecessary.
Callthestudents’attentiontothechart.Pointtovacation1,2and3inthechart.
Say,Let’schoosetheadjectivesfromtheboxforthethreevacations.Theadjectivesyouchooseshouldcorrespondwiththeposters.Nowlet’suseVacation1asasample.Whichadjectivesshouldwechoose?Whocantellme?
Thenaskseveralstudentstotelltheclassthewordsthey’vechosen.Writedowntheiranswersontheblackboardlikethis:
Vacation1TakeiteasyonaFloridabeach!Adjectives:relaxing,peaceful,boring
Whohasgotsomeotheradjectivestodescribeit?Someotheradjectivesyouknow,butnotinthebox?
Asksometosaymorebesidestheonesinthebox,suchasquiet,lazy.Writethemontheblackboard,too.
Pleasefillinthechartwiththeadjectivesnow.Notetomatchtheposters.
Getthemtofillintheanswersbythemselves.Astheywork,movearoundtheroomcheckingtheirprogressandansweringquestionstheymayhave.Checktheanswers.StepⅢ1b
We’lllistentothreestudentstalkingaboutwheretheywouldliketogoonvacationandwhy.Seethesampleanswersinthechart.Writeyouranswerslikethatwhileyouhear.LookatthethreepostersinActivitylaanddothispart.Eachoneofthethreestudents,Sam,GinaandLydia,wantstogotooneofthethreeplaces.
Playthetapeforthefirsttime,andtellthestudentsnottowriteinahurry,justtrytocatchthemainideaofthedialogue.
Thenplaytherecordingagain.Askthemtowritetheiranswersthistime.Checktheanswers.StepⅣ1c
Presentatethisdialogue,showingsomepicturesoftheplaceswithgreatinterestallovertheworldandsaylikethis:
I’dliketotraveltoFrance.I’dlovetovisitParis,becauseIlikerelaxingvacations.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,Sam?Askonestudenttoanswerthequestion.
Afterthatlethimorheraskanotherstudent.Setoffachaindrilllikethis:
T:I’dlovetovisitParis,becauseIlikerelaxingvacations.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,S1?S1:I’dliketoclimbMountEmei,becauseIlikedangerousvacations.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,S2?
Ss:IprefertotraveltotheUSA,becauseIlikeexoticvacations.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,S3?S3
Afterateamfinishedgetthechildrentomaketheirownconversationsinpairs.
AsktwostudentstoreadtheexampleinthespeechbubblesinActivityla.Tellthemtotalkabouttheposterswiththeirpartnersthistime.
Asstudentsworktogether,movearoundtheclassroom,offeringlanguagesupportasneeded.Asksomepairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.StepⅤSummary
Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomeadjectivesthatareusedtodescribevacationsandsomeotherwords.WehavealsolearnedthetargetlanguageWherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?I’dliketotrekthroughthejunglebecauseIlikeexcitingvacations.StepⅥHomework
1.Trytorememberthenewkeyvocabulary.
2.WriteoutthreesimilarconversationstotheexampleinthepictureinActivity1a.
Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?TheFirstPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabularyrestroom,shampoo,stamp(2)TargetLanguage
Excuseme.CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.(2)Trainstudents’communicativecompetence.3.MoralObject
Helpingeachotherisveryimportant.Itisagoodquality.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPointTargetLanguage
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.2.Howtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
T:You’renewtothisschool.Youneedtoknowwherethemainofficeis.Howcanyouaskwherethemainofficeis?S1:Where’sthemainoffice?
T:That’sonewaytoask.Butthereisamorepolitewayyoucanask.Youcansay,"Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?"Classrepeat.Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?
Ss:Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?
T:That’scorrect.Nowlet’ssayyouwanttoknowwhereClassroom1is.Howcanyouask?
S2:CanyoutellmewhereClassroom1is?
T:Good!There’sanotherpolitewayyoucanask:CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?Classrepeat.CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?
Ss:CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?T:That’sright.Verygood.StepⅡ1a
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Readthelistofthingstotheclass.Toreviewthemeaningofeachitemonthelist,invitedifferentstudentstosayeachphraseintheirownwords.
Pointtotheletteredpartsofthepictureonebyone.Askastudent:Whatkindofplaceisthis?
Whatdotheysellthere?Dowehaveoneinourcommunity?Whatisthenameoftheoneinourcommunity?
Pointoutthesampleanswer.Say,Thelettercisinfrontofthewordsbuyshampoobecauseyoucouldbuyshampooinadepartmentstore.Theremaybemorethanonecorrectanswerforsomeblanks.
Whilestudentsareworking,movearoundtheroomofferinghelpasnecessary.StepⅢ1b
Readtheinstructionstostudents.Pointoutthetwoconversationsthatareshowninthepicture.
Asyoulisten,fillintheblankswithwordsyouhearintherecording.Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimeaskthemtofillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅣ1c
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.
Pointoutthelistofthingspeopleneedandthepicturesoftheplacesinactivity1a.Say.Lookatactivityla.Haveaconversationwithapartner.Askyourparterpolitelywhereyoucandothesethingandthenansweryourpartner’squestions.
Asstudentswork,listentosomepairsinordertochecktheprogressandhelpwithpronunciationasneeded.
Afterstudentshavehadachancetopractiseseveralexchanges,asksomepairstocometothefrontoftheclassroomandactouttheirconversations.StepⅤHomework
Reviewthetargetlanguage.
TheSecondPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
escalator,furniture,exchangemoney,elevator(2)TargetLanguage
Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanexchangemoney?Sure.There’sabankonthesecond
floor.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.Thebankisnexttothebookstore.2.AbilityObjects(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.(2)Trainstudents’communicativecompetence.3.MoralObjects
Ifsomeoneasksyouhowtogettotheplacehewantstogoto,youshouldtellhimthewaycorrectly.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints1.KeyVocabularyexchangemoney2.TargetLanguage
Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanexchangemoney?Sure.There’sabankonthesecondfloor.3.Structures
DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyshampoo?
Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints1.Indirectquestions.
2.Howtoimprovestudents’listeningability.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevisionCheckhomework.StepⅡ2a
Readtheinstructionsandpointtothelistofdirections.
Getstudentstonametheitemsinthepicturesuchasescalator,elevator,shoestore,andsoon.
Playtherecording.Studentsonlylisten.
Tellthemthatthepicturemayhelpthemunderstandwhattheyarehearing.Playtherecordingagain.Thistimeaskstudentstowriteanumbernexttofourofthedirections.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅢ2b
Pointtothepicture.Say,nowyouwillheartherecordingagain.Thistimeshowwheretheboywentashefollowedthedirectionstothedrugstore.Drawalineonthepictureinyourbook.
Playtherecordingagainandaskstudentstodrawthelineontheirown.Checktheanswerwiththeclass.StepⅣ2cAskapairofstudentstoreadthesampleconversationaloudtotheclass.Readtheinstructionsaloud.Say.Makeconversationsusinginformationabouttheplacesinthepicturewithyourpartners.
Asstudentswork,movearoundtheclassroomcheckingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.
Askoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.Asktherestoftheclasstolookatthepictureastheylisten.StepⅤHomework
Askthestudentstowritethreesentenceswiththestartersofthestructures.
TheThirdPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
hangout,fresh,advantage,disadvantage,block(2)TargetLanguage
Gooutthefrontdoorandtakearight.Walkaboutthreeblocks.Gopastthepark,andturnleftontoOakStreet.3.MoralObjects
Anythinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Weshouldtreateverythingcorrectly.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint
Trainstudents’listening,speaking,readingandwritingability.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
Howtoimprovestudents’integratingskills.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
T:Yesterdaywelearnedthestructures.
Doyouknowwhere?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto?Canyoupleasetellmewhere?Nowwhocanmakesentencesbyusingthestructures?StepⅡ3a
Readtheinstructions.PointouttheblanklinesunderthewordsAdvantagesandDisadvantagesbelowtheinterview.Youwillwriteyouranswersintheseblanks.
Readthefirsttwosentencesatthetopofthearticle.Explainthattheinterviewerwilltalktoseveralteenagers.Getstudentstoreadtheinterviewontheirownquickly.
Whentheyhavefinished,askifthereareanywordsorsentencestheydon’tunderstand.Ifthereare,explainthem.
Askstudentstoreadtheinterviewagainandwritetheadvantagesanddisadvantages.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅢ3b
Readtheinstructions.Pointouttheconversationintheboxandinvitetwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
PointoutthelistofadvantagesanddisadvantagesinActivity3a.Say,Youcanusetheseitemsandanyotheritemsyoucanthinkofasyoutalkaboutplacesyouusuallyhangout.
Askstudentstoworkingroupsoffourorfive.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassroomhelpingthegroupsasnecessary.Makesuretheytalkaboutbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
Askseveralgroupstoactoutpartoftheirconversationtotheclass.StepⅣ4
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Getstudentstolookbackatthepictureandactivitiesonthefirstpageofthisunit.
Pointoutthesamplelanguageinthebox.Inviteastudenttoreadittotheclass.
Askstudentstosaythenamesofsomestoresandotherplacesinthecommunityandwritethemontheboard.Say,
Eachgroupcanchoosethreeoftheseplacestowriteabout,oryoucanchooseanotherplaceyouknowof
Writecarefuldirectionsfromtheschooltoeachplace,butdonotsaythenameoftheplace.Youcanusethewordsthisplaceinstead.Inordertohelpstudentswork,drawasimplemapshowingtheschoolandseveralnearbystreets.
Whenthegroupsareready,theyreadtheirdirectionstotheclassandtheotherstudentsguessthenameoftheplacetheyaretalkingabout.StepⅤHomework
1.Askstudentstochoosetwoplacesinthecommunityandwritecarefuldirectionsfromtheschooltoeachplace.
2.Finishofftheexercisesonpages46~47oftheworkbook.
TheFourthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
fascinating,convenient,safe,restroom,inexpensive(2)TargetLanguage
Canyoutellmewherethere’sagoodplacetoeat?Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’writingandspeakingability.
(2)Trainstudents’abilitytounderstandthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
(3)Trainstudents’abilitytousethetargetlanguage.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints1.KeyVocabulary
convenient,safe,restroominexpensive2.TargetLanguage
Canyoutellmewherethere’sagoodplacetoeat?Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtoimprovestudents’writingandspeakingability.2.Howtousethetargetlanguage.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevisionCheckhomework.StepⅡ1a
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Readthewordsintheboxtotheclassandaskifthereareanyofthesewordsthatstudentsdon’tunderstand.Ifso,helpstudentstoexplainthemeaningoftheword.
Thenreadtheinstructionsagainandpointoutthesampleanswer.Getastudenttoreadthesampleanswertotheclass.Pointoutthatstudentscanalsowriteotherwordsafterthewordclean.
Askstudentstowritewordsfromtheboxintheblanksontheirown.Helpstudentsifneeded.
Correcttheanswersbyhavingstudentsreadwhatqualitiesheorshelisted.StepⅢ1b
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Pointouttheexampleinthebox.Invitetwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
Nowworkwithapartner.Lookatthewordsintheboxandusethemtotalkaboutplacesinyourowncity.Asstudentstalk,movearoundtheclassroomcheckingtheirwork.Offerlanguagesupportasneeded.
Inviteseveralpairsofstudentstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.StepⅣ2a
Pointtothepictureandaskstudentstotellwhatishappening.Ifnecessary,explainthatthesceneshowsafamilyonvacation.TheyareaskingthemanforinformationaboutvariousthingstodoinSunville.Gothroughtheinstructionsandpointtothechart.Playtherecording.Studentsonlylistenthefirsttime.
Playtherecordingagain.Askstudentstowritetheplacespeopleaskabout.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅤ2b
Readtheinstructionsandpointtothechart.Youwillhearthesamerecordingagain.
Thistimelistencarefullytotheanswersthecleckgives.Writetheanswersintheblanksalone.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Playtherecordingagain.Askstudentstowritetheiranswersintheblanks.
Checktheanswers.StepⅥ2c
Pointtothesampleconversation.Invitetwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
Readtheinstructions.Roleplaytheconversationsyouhearonthetape.Getstudentstoworkinpairs.Movearoundtheroomcheckingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.
Askoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.StepⅦHomework
Talkaboutsomeplacesusingthewordsinla,thenwritedowntheconversations.
TheFifthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
waterslide,clown,dressup,havefun(2)Practisereadinganarticle.
(3)Practisewritingsomethingusingthetargetlanguage.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’readingability.(2)Trainstudents’writingability.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint
Practisereadingandwritingusingthetargetlanguage.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPointHowtowriteaguidetoaplace.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepIRevision
Reviewthetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Checkhomework.StepⅡ3a
Inviteastudenttoreadthearticlealoudtotheclass.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.
Askstudentstoreadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Getstudentstodotheworkontheirownorinpairs.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassroomandofferhelpasnecessary.Checktheanswers.Stepm3b
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Pointtothefirsttwosentencesandaskastudenttoreadthesesentencestotheclass.
LookbackatActivities2aand2b.UsethisinformationtohelpyoucompletetheguidetoSunville.
Askthestudentstocompletethebrochureontheirown.Astheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomofferinghelpandansweringquestionsasneeded.Inviteastudenttoreadthecompletedarticletotheclass.StepⅣ3c
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.
Askstudentstosaythenamesofsomeoftheplacestheymightwriteabout.Writealistoftheseplacesontheboardforstudentstouseastheywritetheirguides.
Askstudentstoworkontheirown.Tellthemthattheycanusewhattheywroteforactivity3basaguide.Theycanwritetheguideforalltourists,teenagers,families,orpeopleonabudget.Astheywork,movearoundtheroomofferinghelpasneeded.Correctthestudents’work.Asksomestudentstoreadtheirguidesandcorrectthem.StepⅤPart4
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
GetstudentstolookbackattheguidestheywroteinActivity3c.Askstudentstoworkingroupsoffourorfivestudents.Letdifferentstudentsplaytheroleoftheboothworkerandthedifferenttourists.Makesureeverystudenthasachancetoparticipate.
Askoneortwogroupstosayoneoftheirconversationstotheclass.StepⅥHomework
1.Readthearticlein3aagain.2.Writeaguidetoourcity.
TheSixthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)Fillinblanksandmakesentencesusingbeautiful,safe,delicious,convenient,fascinating.
(2)Writesomequestionsusingthetargetlanguage.2.AbilityObjects
Trainstudents’writingability.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints
1.Fillinblanksandmakesentences.2.Writequestionsusingthetargetlanguage.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint
Makesentencesusing"beautiful,safe,delicious,convenient,fascinating".
Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
Checkhomework.Askafewstudentstoreadthearticlein3a.Thenaskafewstudentstoreadtheirguides.StepⅡPart1
Lookatthewordsinthebox.Askastudenttoreadthem.Makesurethestudentsunderstandthemeaningofthewords.Youaretofillintheblankswiththewords.Insomecases,studentsmayneedtouseanotherformoftheword,forexampleadjustingfortenseorsubject/verbagreement.
Askstudentstofillintheblanksontheirown.Checktheanswers.StepⅢPart2
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Lookattheexamplewiththestudents.Askstudentswhattheanswerwouldbe.
Askastudenttoreadthequestionandanswerit.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethebankis,please?Thebankisacrossthestreetfromtheshoppingmalt.Getstudentstocompletetheworkinpairs.
Checktheanswers.Askafewstudentstoreadtheirquestions.StepⅣJustforFun!
Askallthestudentstoreadtheconversation.Ask:Whatisfunnyaboutthiscartoon?Helpstudentstoexplain.AMartianisapersonfromtheplanetMars.
ThereisnosuchthingasMartianfoodonEarth,andtheclerklookssillybecauseheistryingtothinkofwherethereisaMartianrestaurant.Invitesomepairsofstudentstopresentthisconversationtotherestoftheclass.
StepⅤSummaryandHomework
Inthisclass,we’vedonemuchwritingpracticeusingthekeyvocabularywordsandthetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Afterclass,pleasefinishthequestionsin2inyourexercisebooks.Thenfinishtheexercisesonpages47~48oftheworkbookaswell.
TheSeventhPeriod
ⅠTeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
image,adventure,jealousy,hero,crime,journey,brave,nolonger,showinterest
in,takeiteasy,becomeinterestedin,plainlooks(2)Text:
Grown-upslikecartoons,too.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Fast-readingtogetageneralideaofthetext.
(2)Careful-readingtogetthedetailedinformationinthetext.(3)Learnthewordsandphrasesfromthecontext.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints1.Keyvocabulary.
2.Trainstudents’readingandwritingskills.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint
Trainstudents’readingandwritingskills.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepIKeyVocabulary
Saythewordsandhavestudentsrepeatthemagainandagainuntiltheycanpronouncethemfluentlyandaccurately.StepⅡPart1
ReadthetitleGrown-upslikecartoons,too.Totheclass.Ask,whatdoyouthinkthearticleisabout?
Lookatthepicture.Askstudentstodescribewhatishappeninginthepicture.
Askstudentstoanswerthefivequestions.Butdon’tlookatthereadingtext.
Instead,theyusetheirbackgroundknowledgetotrytoanswerthequestions.Asstudentswork,walkaround,lookingattheirprogress.Whenmoststudentsfinishthetask,askstudentstoanswerthequestionswithaparter.
Elicitanswersfromthestudents.Askifotherstudentshavethesameordifferentanswers.Donotgivethecorrectanswerstothestudentsatthispoint.Waituntilstudentshavefinishedthereadingandletthemrevisetheiranswersaccordingly.StepⅢPart2
Readthetextquickly,thensummarizeeachparagraphinyourownwords.Asthestudentsaredoingthis,movearoundtheclassroomtomakesuretheycandothetaskinEnglish.
Askfivestudentstoreporttheiranswers.Drawstudents’attentiontotheinstructions.
Askstudentstocompletethetaskindividuallyorinpairs.
Astheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomtomakesurestudentsdiscusstheirreasonsinEnglish.Havestudentsreporttheiranswers.Encouragestudentstousecompletesentences.StepⅣPart3
Pointtothestory.Lookatthewordsindicatedinbold.Askdifferentstudentstoguessthemeaning.Don’tgivethemthecorrectanswers.Askstudentstoreadthearticleonce.Say,payattentiontotheboldwordsandexpressions.Andnoteanyotherwordsorsentences,youdon’tunderstand.Readincontext,guessingtheirmeaningsfromtheotherwordsaroundthem.Askstudentstoreadthearticleagainforcomprehension.Readtheinstructionswiththestudentsandhavethemlookattheexample.Thenaskstudentstomatchthecorrectmeaningswiththecorrectwordsandexpressions.Allowthemoneortwominutestodothis.Checktheanswers:
Getstudentstomakesentenceswiththewordsandexpressions.Remindthemtolookatthearticleagainforextrahelp.
Answerstothisactivitywillvary.Thenaskastudentstowritehis/heranswersontheblackboard.Helpcorrectanymistakes.StepⅤPart4
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Elicitthefirstanswerfromthestudentsfrommemory.Makesurethattheyunderstandwhattheyneedtodo.Askstudentstodotheactivityontheirownorinpairs.Astheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomofferinghelpstudentsmayneed.Checktheanswers.StepⅥPart5
Readthetaskwiththestudents.
Askstudentstodotheactivityinsmallgroups.Trytoputcreativeandartisticstudentsineachgroup.
Checktheanswersandhavestudentsshoworactouttheircartoonsfortheclass.
Optionalactivity
Asanoptionalin-classorhomeworkactivity,remindstudentstofindsomecartoonsandcutoutthespeechbubbles.
StudentscanthenwritetheirownEnglishstoriesinthespeechbubbles.StepⅦHomework
1.Readthestoryin2againforfurthercomprehension.2.Revisethetargetlanguageinthisunit.
Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark教案
Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark教案
一.本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
[話題](Topic)Howwehavechanged
[重點(diǎn)詞組](KeyPhrases)
1.intheend最后,終于2.makeadecision3.toone’ssurprise令某人驚奇的事4.beafraidof5.beterrifiedof害怕6.withthelighton7.worryabout擔(dān)心8.chewgum9.thesedays目前,如今11.usedtodosth.過去經(jīng)常12.beinterestedin13.beontheswimteam是游泳隊(duì)成員14.chatwithsb.15.stressedout憂慮不安的16.beusedto[交際用語]
1.IusedtobeshortwhenIwasyoung.我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。
2.Didyouusetohavestraighthair?你過去是直發(fā)嗎?Yes,Idid.是的。
3.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?你過去彈鋼琴嗎?
No,Ididn’t.不,我不彈。4.Iusedtobeafraidofdark.我過去害怕黑暗。
5.I’mterrifiedofthesnakes.我害怕蛇。
6.Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingalone?你過去害怕獨(dú)自一人呆著嗎?Yes,Idid.是的,我怕。7.Iusedtowalktoschool.我過去走著上學(xué)。
[重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)釋義](LanguagePoints)
下決定害怕
燈開著做嚼口香糖10.notanymore不再
對(duì)感興趣同聊天習(xí)慣于1.“主語+usedto+動(dòng)詞原形+其它”。在這個(gè)句型結(jié)構(gòu)中usedto的含義為“過去常!。表示過去的習(xí)慣,暗示現(xiàn)在已無此習(xí)慣,請(qǐng)看圖:
Dave在過去幾年中一直在factory(工廠)中工作,但現(xiàn)在他在Supermarket(超市)中工作,所以Dave
usedtoworkinafactory.隱含的意思是:Daveworkedinafactorybeforebuthedoesn’tworktherenow.
如果用時(shí)間軸表示的話,應(yīng)該是這樣的。
2.","p":{"h":13.5,"w":33.916,"x":135.036,"y":373.633Weusuallygetupearly.(不說Weusetogetupearly)二、anymore
我們用anymore來表示情況或活動(dòng)的變化。(Weuseanymoretoshowachangeinasituationor
activity.)
SheusedtoliveinNewYork,butshedoesn’tlivethereanymore.
如果動(dòng)詞(或動(dòng)詞短語)相同,則第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞可省略。(IftheSecondVerbphrasehasthesameverb,youcanomitit.)
SheusedtoliveinLondon,butshedoesn’tanymore.
anymore可不與usedto連用(Youcanuseanymorewithoutusedto)Shedoesn’tliveinNewYorkanymore.anymore只能和否定詞連用Wedon’tgothereanymore.Theynevertalktomeanymore.Noonelikeshimanymore.三、still
我們用still來說明某人或某物沒有變化。(Usestilltoshowthatsomethingorsomeonehasnotchanged)
ShestilllivesinMexico.
still應(yīng)放在主要?jiǎng)釉~前面(Usestillbeforethemainverb)HestilllivesinNewZealand.still應(yīng)放在be動(dòng)詞后面。
Heisstillcrazyafteralltheseyears.still應(yīng)放在像can,may,should這樣的助動(dòng)詞之后Shecanstillplaythepiano.四、頻率副詞
頻率副詞(如always)在句中位置不同。(Adverbsoffrequencycanappearindifferentpositionsinasentence.)
它們的位置應(yīng)是:在主要?jiǎng)釉~之前,在be動(dòng)詞之后,在助動(dòng)詞(will,can,have等)之后,在usedto之前。
Iusuallygetupatsix.
Youwererarelyhappy.你很少高興。Youwillsometimeshearfromthem.Ihaveseldomspokentoher.Theyneverusedtodance.
Healwaysusedtocallher.五、詞語辨析1.usedto和would
①usedto和would都可表示過去的習(xí)慣或行為,?蓳Q用。
Whenwewerechildrenweusedto/wouldgoskatingeverywinter.我們小時(shí)候每年冬天都去滑冰。
②usedto含有較強(qiáng)的“今昔對(duì)比”的含義,而would無此含義IdonotswimsooftenasIusedto
我不像過去那樣常游泳了。(不能用would代替)Hewouldsometimesworkintothenight.
以前他常工作到深夜。(不表示現(xiàn)在他不工作到深夜)
③用would時(shí),有時(shí)應(yīng)有時(shí)間狀語來加以限制,而usedto則可無時(shí)間狀語HewouldgotoseeMothereveryvacation.(那時(shí))他每個(gè)假期去看望媽媽
Heisn’twhatheusedtobe.他不再是過去的他。2.usedtodo和beusedtodoing.
①beusedto是“習(xí)慣于”某一客觀事實(shí)和狀態(tài),不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,to是介詞,后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,如:
Iamusedtotheweatherhere.我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于這里的天氣了。
Heisusedtohardwork.他習(xí)慣于艱苦的工作。
②get(或become)usedto指的是從不習(xí)慣到習(xí)慣這一過程的轉(zhuǎn)變,另外,它往往包含著克服困難去適應(yīng)的意思。
如:Youwillsoongetusedtotheweatherhere.你會(huì)習(xí)慣于這里的天氣的。
Intheend,Igotusedtodoingthehardwork.最后,我終于習(xí)慣干苦活了。[單元課文重點(diǎn)分析]
1.I’montheswimteam.(SectionA2b)我是游泳隊(duì)成員。
類似的說法還有:I’monthesoccerteam或Iplayonthesoccerteam.2.Peoplesurechange.(SectionA2b)人們的確是要變的。sure在這里為副詞。
如:Itsurewascold.天氣確實(shí)很冷。3.Areyoustillafraidofthedark?I’mterrifiedofthedark.(SectionA3b)
afraid的詞組有beafraidofsth害怕某物
如:She’safraidofdogs.He’safraidofseeingstrangers.
在口語中也說I’mafraidhe’soutatthemoment.我想他現(xiàn)在出去了。
beterrifiedofdoingsth是個(gè)同義詞組。如:I’mterrifiedofbeingalone.我害怕獨(dú)自一人呆著。
4.Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.(SectionA3b)我把臥室的燈開著睡覺。with的短語表方式5.課文SectionB3a難點(diǎn)5.thesedays
“butthesedaysIgetupearlyandstayinschoolallday.”thesedays是個(gè)詞組,意思是“現(xiàn)在,這幾天”Yourson’stroubleisverycommonthesedays.你兒子的毛病現(xiàn)在是極常見的。6.right
ThenIgorighthomeandeatdinner.right在這里是副詞,意為“直接地”。如:Thewindblewrightinourfaces.風(fēng)迎面吹來。7.haveto
butnow.Ihavetostudy.
haveto意為“必須”側(cè)重于客觀上的必要。其句型為have(has)to+動(dòng)詞原形如:Wehavetoleavenow.HehastoworkonSunday.
IhadtodomyhomeworklastSunday.8.hardlyever.
Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts.hardlyever=veryseldom.很少
Hehardlyevergoestobedbeforemidnight.他很少在午夜以前就寢。9.miss
Ireallymisstheolddays.①miss在這里為“懷念”的意思。
HowhemisseshismotherwhilesheisawayinLondon!他媽媽在倫敦期間,他多么想念她。、诖送鈓iss還有“缺”的意思。
I’mafraidthatJimwillmissalotofhislessons.恐怕Jim會(huì)缺很多課。③錯(cuò)過
Imissedcatchingthe2:15train.我未趕上2點(diǎn)15分的火車。
④missing失去的,缺少的,不在的,失蹤的。Theyarelookingforthemissingchild.他們?cè)趯ふ沂й櫟暮⒆印?0.Itseemsthat(Selfcheck)
ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.
Itseemsasifhewouldrecover.看來他好像會(huì)康復(fù)的。
Itseemedthatthedaywouldneverend.那天好像沒有盡頭似的。
教案
Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla.它一定屬于卡拉。
SectionA
1.belongto屬于2.atthepicnic=haveapicnic在野餐3.makeup形成;組成;構(gòu)成4.becauseof因?yàn)?.beanxiousfor/about為而擔(dān)憂;為著急;渴望SectionB
1.atfirst首先,開始2.nomore不再3.anoceanofpaper紙的海洋4.catchupwithsb.趕上某人5.awomanwithacamera一個(gè)帶相機(jī)的女人6.interviewsb.采訪某人7.escapefrom從逃走SelfCheck
1.becarefulof小心;當(dāng)心2.useup用完;用光;耗盡3.pretendtodosth.假裝做某事4.attempttodosth.試圖做某事
Usefulexpressions:
1.Whosevolleyballisthis?這是誰的排球?
2.ItmustbeCarla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.它一定是卡拉的。她喜歡排球。3.ItcouldbeTed’s.它可能是泰德的。
佳文共賞:
Whosejacketisthis?
Thereisabluejacketontheplayground.Wedon’tknowwhomitbelongsto.Lucysaysitcan’tbeMike’s,becauseit’smuchtoosmallforhim.AlicesaysitmightbelongtoTom,becausehelikesblue.JimthinksitmustbeDave’sbecauseheisplayingbasketballnowwithhisfriendsontheplayground.ButIthinkitbelongstoJohn.Hemighthavetakenitoffandleftitontheplayground.
Thepollution
Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,theproblemofpollutionisbecomingmoreserious,especiallytheairpollution,waterpollutionandfoodpollution.Theyhavebroughtusmanyterribleillnessessuchascancer.Ifwedidn’tpaymoreattentiontoourenvironment,therewouldnotbelivingthingsleftontheearth.Manyfactoriesshouldchangesomethingthattheyusedtodo.Theyshouldn’tpourdirtywaterintorivers.Thepollutedfoodshouldn’tbeallowedtoentermarkets.Ihopeourlifestylewillbecomehealthier.
ThefriendsthatIlike
Doyouhavegoodfriends?Ilikemakingfriends.Ithinkfriendshipisgoodforourdevelopment.ButIdon’tthinkeveryonecanbecomemyfriend.IlikethepeoplewhocanhelpmewhenIamintrouble,becausetheyarekindenoughtohelpmeout.Ipreferthepeoplethatarefriendlyandoutgoing.ButIdon’tlikethepeoplewhoaredishonest,becausetheyalwaysmakemefeelunsafe.
Ihopeallofuscanmakemorefriendsinthefuture.Grammar現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)
⑴由have/has+過去分詞
⑵表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果常與already,just,yet,ever,never連用
Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?你完成了你的工作了嗎?Yes,Ihave.Ihavejustfinishedit.是的。我剛剛完成了。Ihavealreadyfinishedit.我已經(jīng)完成了。HaveyoueverbeentoChina?你曾經(jīng)去過中國嗎?No,Ihaveneverbeenthere.沒有,我從來也沒有去過。
⑶①表示過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)和表示過去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi))的一段時(shí)間的狀態(tài)連用如:(for+時(shí)間段,since+時(shí)間點(diǎn),或過去某一動(dòng)作,以及howlong)②注:非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中不能和for,since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語的肯定句連用。應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞如:
buy----havedie----bedeadjoin----beinborrow-----keepleave----beaway
Ihaveboughtapen.------Ihavehadapenfor2weeks.Thedoghasdied.-------Thedoghasbeendeadsincelastweek.⑷①have(has)beento+地點(diǎn)去過某地已經(jīng)回來②have(has)goneto+地點(diǎn)去了某地沒有回來
③havebeenin+地點(diǎn)一直呆在某地沒有離開過如:ShehasbeentoShanghai.她去過上海。(已經(jīng)回來)ShehasgonetoShanghai.她去了上海。(沒有回來)
ShehasbeeninShanghaifor2days.她呆上海兩天了。(沒有離開過上海)
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,may,might,could,may,can’t表示推測含義與用法后面都接動(dòng)詞原形,都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測和推斷但他們含義有所不同must一定肯定(100%的可能性)
may,might,could有可能,也許(20%-80%的可能性)can’t不可能,不會(huì)(可能性幾乎為零)
Thedictionarymustbemine.Ithasmynameonit.
TheCDmight/could/maybelongtoTonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.Thehairbandcan’tbeBob’s.Afterall,heisboy!.2.當(dāng)play指彈奏樂器時(shí),常在樂器前用定冠詞如:playtheguitarplaythepianoplaytheviolin當(dāng)play指進(jìn)行球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),則不用定冠詞如:playfootballplaybasketballplaybaseball
Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?TheFirstPeriodⅠ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabularyrestroom,shampoo,stamp(2)TargetLanguage
Excuseme.CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.(2)Trainstudents’communicativecompetence.3.MoralObject
Helpingeachotherisveryimportant.Itisagoodquality.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPointTargetLanguage
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.2.Howtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
T:You’renewtothisschool.Youneedtoknowwherethemainofficeis.Howcanyouaskwherethemainofficeis?S1:Where’sthemainoffice?
T:That’sonewaytoask.Butthereisamorepolitewayyoucanask.Youcansay,"Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?"Classrepeat.Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?
Ss:Canyoutellmewherethemainofficeis?
T:That’scorrect.Nowlet’ssayyouwanttoknowwhereClassroom1is.Howcanyouask?
S2:CanyoutellmewhereClassroom1is?
T:Good!There’sanotherpolitewayyoucanask:CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?Classrepeat.CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?
Ss:CouldyoutellmehowtogettoClassroom1?T:That’sright.Verygood.StepⅡ1a
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Readthelistofthingstotheclass.Toreviewthemeaningofeachitemonthelist,invitedifferentstudentstosayeachphraseintheirownwords.
Pointtotheletteredpartsofthepictureonebyone.Askastudent:Whatkindofplaceisthis?
Whatdotheysellthere?Dowehaveoneinourcommunity?Whatisthenameoftheoneinourcommunity?
Pointoutthesampleanswer.Say,Thelettercisinfrontofthewordsbuyshampoobecauseyoucouldbuyshampooinadepartmentstore.Theremaybemorethanonecorrectanswerforsomeblanks.
Whilestudentsareworking,movearoundtheroomofferinghelpasnecessary.StepⅢ1b
Readtheinstructionstostudents.Pointoutthetwoconversationsthatareshowninthepicture.
Asyoulisten,fillintheblankswithwordsyouhearintherecording.Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimeaskthemtofillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅣ1c
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.
Pointoutthelistofthingspeopleneedandthepicturesoftheplacesinactivity1a.Say.Lookatactivityla.Haveaconversationwithapartner.Askyourparterpolitelywhereyoucandothesethingandthenansweryourpartner’squestions.
Asstudentswork,listentosomepairsinordertochecktheprogressandhelpwithpronunciationasneeded.
Afterstudentshavehadachancetopractiseseveralexchanges,asksomepairstocometothefrontoftheclassroomandactouttheirconversations.StepⅤHomework
Reviewthetargetlanguage.
TheSecondPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabularyescalator,furniture,exchangemoney,elevator(2)TargetLanguage
Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanexchangemoney?Sure.There’sabankonthesecond
floor.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.Thebankisnexttothebookstore.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.(2)Trainstudents’communicativecompetence.3.MoralObjects
Ifsomeoneasksyouhowtogettotheplacehewantstogoto,youshouldtellhimthewaycorrectly.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints1.KeyVocabularyexchangemoney2.TargetLanguage
Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanexchangemoney?Sure.There’sabankonthesecondfloor.3.Structures
DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyshampoo?
Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints1.Indirectquestions.
2.Howtoimprovestudents’listeningability.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevisionCheckhomework.StepⅡ2a
Readtheinstructionsandpointtothelistofdirections.
Getstudentstonametheitemsinthepicturesuchasescalator,elevator,shoestore,andsoon.
Playtherecording.Studentsonlylisten.
Tellthemthatthepicturemayhelpthemunderstandwhattheyarehearing.Playtherecordingagain.Thistimeaskstudentstowriteanumbernexttofourofthedirections.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅢ2b
Pointtothepicture.Say,nowyouwillheartherecordingagain.Thistimeshowwheretheboywentashefollowedthedirectionstothedrugstore.Drawalineonthepictureinyourbook.
Playtherecordingagainandaskstudentstodrawthelineontheirown.Checktheanswerwiththeclass.StepⅣ2c
Askapairofstudentstoreadthesampleconversationaloudtotheclass.Readtheinstructionsaloud.Say.Makeconversationsusinginformationabouttheplacesinthepicturewithyourpartners.
Asstudentswork,movearoundtheclassroomcheckingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.
Askoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.Asktherestoftheclasstolookatthepictureastheylisten.StepⅤHomework
Askthestudentstowritethreesentenceswiththestartersofthestructures.
TheThirdPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
hangout,fresh,advantage,disadvantage,block(2)TargetLanguage
Gooutthefrontdoorandtakearight.Walkaboutthreeblocks.Gopastthepark,andturnleftontoOakStreet.3.MoralObjects
Anythinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Weshouldtreateverythingcorrectly.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint
Trainstudents’listening,speaking,readingandwritingability.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
Howtoimprovestudents’integratingskills.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
T:Yesterdaywelearnedthestructures.
Doyouknowwhere?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto?Canyoupleasetellmewhere?Nowwhocanmakesentencesbyusingthestructures?StepⅡ3a
Readtheinstructions.PointouttheblanklinesunderthewordsAdvantagesandDisadvantagesbelowtheinterview.Youwillwriteyouranswersintheseblanks.
Readthefirsttwosentencesatthetopofthearticle.Explainthattheinterviewerwilltalktoseveralteenagers.Getstudentstoreadtheinterviewontheirownquickly.
Whentheyhavefinished,askifthereareanywordsorsentencestheydon’tunderstand.Ifthereare,explainthem.
Askstudentstoreadtheinterviewagainandwritetheadvantagesanddisadvantages.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅢ3b
Readtheinstructions.Pointouttheconversationintheboxandinvitetwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
PointoutthelistofadvantagesanddisadvantagesinActivity3a.Say,Youcanusetheseitemsandanyotheritemsyoucanthinkofasyoutalkaboutplacesyouusuallyhangout.
Askstudentstoworkingroupsoffourorfive.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassroomhelpingthegroupsasnecessary.Makesuretheytalkaboutbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
Askseveralgroupstoactoutpartoftheirconversationtotheclass.StepⅣ4
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Getstudentstolookbackatthepictureandactivitiesonthefirstpageofthisunit.
Pointoutthesamplelanguageinthebox.Inviteastudenttoreadittotheclass.
Askstudentstosaythenamesofsomestoresandotherplacesinthecommunityandwritethemontheboard.Say,
Eachgroupcanchoosethreeoftheseplacestowriteabout,oryoucanchooseanotherplaceyouknowof
Writecarefuldirectionsfromtheschooltoeachplace,butdonotsaythenameoftheplace.Youcanusethewordsthisplaceinstead.Inordertohelpstudentswork,drawasimplemapshowingtheschoolandseveralnearbystreets.
Whenthegroupsareready,theyreadtheirdirectionstotheclassandtheotherstudentsguessthenameoftheplacetheyaretalkingabout.StepⅤHomework
1.Askstudentstochoosetwoplacesinthecommunityandwritecarefuldirectionsfromtheschooltoeachplace.
2.Finishofftheexercisesonpages46~47oftheworkbook.
TheFourthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
fascinating,convenient,safe,restroom,inexpensive(2)TargetLanguage
Canyoutellmewherethere’sagoodplacetoeat?Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’writingandspeakingability.
(2)Trainstudents’abilitytounderstandthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
(3)Trainstudents’abilitytousethetargetlanguage.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints1.KeyVocabulary
convenient,safe,restroominexpensive2.TargetLanguage
Canyoutellmewherethere’sagoodplacetoeat?Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtoimprovestudents’writingandspeakingability.2.Howtousethetargetlanguage.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevisionCheckhomework.StepⅡ1a
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Readthewordsintheboxtotheclassandaskifthereareanyofthesewordsthatstudentsdon’tunderstand.Ifso,helpstudentstoexplainthemeaningoftheword.
Thenreadtheinstructionsagainandpointoutthesampleanswer.Getastudenttoreadthesampleanswertotheclass.Pointoutthatstudentscanalsowriteotherwordsafterthewordclean.
Askstudentstowritewordsfromtheboxintheblanksontheirown.Helpstudentsifneeded.
Correcttheanswersbyhavingstudentsreadwhatqualitiesheorshelisted.StepⅢ1b
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.
Pointouttheexampleinthebox.Invitetwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
Nowworkwithapartner.Lookatthewordsintheboxandusethemtotalkaboutplacesinyourowncity.Asstudentstalk,movearoundtheclassroomcheckingtheirwork.Offerlanguagesupportasneeded.
Inviteseveralpairsofstudentstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.StepⅣ2a
Pointtothepictureandaskstudentstotellwhatishappening.Ifnecessary,explainthatthesceneshowsafamilyonvacation.TheyareaskingthemanforinformationaboutvariousthingstodoinSunville.Gothroughtheinstructionsandpointtothechart.Playtherecording.Studentsonlylistenthefirsttime.
Playtherecordingagain.Askstudentstowritetheplacespeopleaskabout.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.StepⅤ2b
Readtheinstructionsandpointtothechart.Youwillhearthesamerecordingagain.
Thistimelistencarefullytotheanswersthecleckgives.Writetheanswersintheblanksalone.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Playtherecordingagain.Askstudentstowritetheiranswersintheblanks.
Checktheanswers.StepⅥ2c
Pointtothesampleconversation.Invitetwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
Readtheinstructions.Roleplaytheconversationsyouhearonthetape.Getstudentstoworkinpairs.Movearoundtheroomcheckingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.Askoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.StepⅦHomework
Talkaboutsomeplacesusingthewordsinla,thenwritedowntheconversations.
TheFifthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
waterslide,clown,dressup,havefun(2)Practisereadinganarticle.
(3)Practisewritingsomethingusingthetargetlanguage.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’readingability.(2)Trainstudents’writingability.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint
Practisereadingandwritingusingthetargetlanguage.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPointHowtowriteaguidetoaplace.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepIRevision
Reviewthetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Checkhomework.StepⅡ3a
Inviteastudenttoreadthearticlealoudtotheclass.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.
Askstudentstoreadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Getstudentstodotheworkontheirownorinpairs.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassroomandofferhelpasnecessary.Checktheanswers.Stepm3b
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Pointtothefirsttwosentencesandaskastudenttoreadthesesentencestotheclass.
LookbackatActivities2aand2b.UsethisinformationtohelpyoucompletetheguidetoSunville.
Askthestudentstocompletethebrochureontheirown.Astheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomofferinghelpandansweringquestionsasneeded.Inviteastudenttoreadthecompletedarticletotheclass.StepⅣ3c
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.
Askstudentstosaythenamesofsomeoftheplacestheymightwriteabout.Writealistoftheseplacesontheboardforstudentstouseastheywritetheirguides.
Askstudentstoworkontheirown.Tellthemthattheycanusewhattheywrote
foractivity3basaguide.Theycanwritetheguideforalltourists,teenagers,families,orpeopleonabudget.Astheywork,movearoundtheroomofferinghelpasneeded.Correctthestudents’work.Asksomestudentstoreadtheirguidesandcorrectthem.StepⅤPart4
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
GetstudentstolookbackattheguidestheywroteinActivity3c.Askstudentstoworkingroupsoffourorfivestudents.Letdifferentstudentsplaytheroleoftheboothworkerandthedifferenttourists.Makesureeverystudenthasachancetoparticipate.
Askoneortwogroupstosayoneoftheirconversationstotheclass.StepⅥHomework
1.Readthearticlein3aagain.2.Writeaguidetoourcity.
TheSixthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)Fillinblanksandmakesentencesusingbeautiful,safe,delicious,convenient,fascinating.
(2)Writesomequestionsusingthetargetlanguage.2.AbilityObjects
Trainstudents’writingability.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints
1.Fillinblanksandmakesentences.2.Writequestionsusingthetargetlanguage.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint
Makesentencesusing"beautiful,safe,delicious,convenient,fascinating".
Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepⅠRevision
Checkhomework.Askafewstudentstoreadthearticlein3a.Thenaskafewstudentstoreadtheirguides.StepⅡPart1
Lookatthewordsinthebox.Askastudenttoreadthem.Makesurethestudentsunderstandthemeaningofthewords.Youaretofillintheblankswiththewords.Insomecases,studentsmayneedtouseanotherformoftheword,forexampleadjustingfortenseorsubject/verbagreement.
Askstudentstofillintheblanksontheirown.Checktheanswers.StepⅢPart2
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Lookattheexamplewiththestudents.Askstudentswhattheanswerwouldbe.
Askastudenttoreadthequestionandanswerit.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethebankis,please?Thebankisacrossthestreetfromtheshoppingmalt.Getstudentstocompletetheworkinpairs.
Checktheanswers.Askafewstudentstoreadtheirquestions.StepⅣJustforFun!
Askallthestudentstoreadtheconversation.Ask:Whatisfunnyaboutthiscartoon?Helpstudentstoexplain.AMartianisapersonfromtheplanetMars.
ThereisnosuchthingasMartianfoodonEarth,andtheclerklookssillybecauseheistryingtothinkofwherethereisaMartianrestaurant.Invitesomepairsofstudentstopresentthisconversationtotherestoftheclass.
StepⅤSummaryandHomework
Inthisclass,we’vedonemuchwritingpracticeusingthekeyvocabularywordsandthetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Afterclass,pleasefinishthequestionsin2inyourexercisebooks.Thenfinishtheexercisesonpages47~48oftheworkbookaswell.
TheSeventhPeriod
ⅠTeachingAimsandDemands1.KnowledgeObjects(1)KeyVocabulary
image,adventure,jealousy,hero,crime,journey,brave,nolonger,showinterest
in,takeiteasy,becomeinterestedin,plainlooks(2)Text:
Grown-upslikecartoons,too.2.AbilityObjects
(1)Fast-readingtogetageneralideaofthetext.
(2)Careful-readingtogetthedetailedinformationinthetext.(3)Learnthewordsandphrasesfromthecontext.Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints1.Keyvocabulary.
2.Trainstudents’readingandwritingskills.Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint
Trainstudents’readingandwritingskills.Ⅳ.TeachingProceduresStepIKeyVocabulary
Saythewordsandhavestudentsrepeatthemagainandagainuntiltheycanpronouncethemfluentlyandaccurately.StepⅡPart1
ReadthetitleGrown-upslikecartoons,too.Totheclass.Ask,whatdoyouthinkthearticleisabout?
Lookatthepicture.Askstudentstodescribewhatishappeninginthepicture.
Askstudentstoanswerthefivequestions.Butdon’tlookatthereadingtext.
Instead,theyusetheirbackgroundknowledgetotrytoanswerthequestions.Asstudentswork,walkaround,lookingattheirprogress.Whenmoststudentsfinishthetask,askstudentstoanswerthequestionswithaparter.
Elicitanswersfromthestudents.Askifotherstudentshavethesameordifferentanswers.Donotgivethecorrectanswerstothestudentsatthispoint.Waituntilstudentshavefinishedthereadingandletthemrevisetheiranswersaccordingly.StepⅢPart2
Readthetextquickly,thensummarizeeachparagraphinyourownwords.Asthestudentsaredoingthis,movearoundtheclassroomtomakesuretheycandothetaskinEnglish.
Askfivestudentstoreporttheiranswers.Drawstudents’attentiontotheinstructions.
Askstudentstocompletethetaskindividuallyorinpairs.
Astheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomtomakesurestudentsdiscusstheirreasonsinEnglish.
Havestudentsreporttheiranswers.Encouragestudentstousecompletesentences.StepⅣPart3
Pointtothestory.Lookatthewordsindicatedinbold.Askdifferentstudentstoguessthemeaning.Don’tgivethemthecorrectanswers.Askstudentstoreadthearticleonce.Say,payattentiontotheboldwordsandexpressions.Andnoteanyotherwordsorsentences,youdon’tunderstand.Readincontext,guessingtheirmeaningsfromtheotherwordsaroundthem.Askstudentstoreadthearticleagainforcomprehension.Readtheinstructionswiththestudentsandhavethemlookattheexample.Thenaskstudentstomatchthecorrectmeaningswiththecorrectwordsandexpressions.Allowthemoneortwominutestodothis.Checktheanswers:
Getstudentstomakesentenceswiththewordsandexpressions.Remindthemtolookatthearticleagainforextrahelp.
Answerstothisactivitywillvary.Thenaskastudentstowritehis/heranswersontheblackboard.Helpcorrectanymistakes.StepⅤPart4
Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Elicitthefirstanswerfromthestudentsfrommemory.Makesurethattheyunderstandwhattheyneedtodo.Askstudentstodotheactivityontheirownorinpairs.Astheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomofferinghelpstudentsmayneed.Checktheanswers.StepⅥPart5
Readthetaskwiththestudents.
Askstudentstodotheactivityinsmallgroups.Trytoputcreativeandartisticstudentsineachgroup.
Checktheanswersandhavestudentsshoworactouttheircartoonsfortheclass.
OptionalactivityAsanoptionalin-classorhomeworkactivity,remindstudentstofindsomecartoonsandcutoutthespeechbubbles.
StudentscanthenwritetheirownEnglishstoriesinthespeechbubbles.StepⅦHomework
1.Readthestoryin2againforfurthercomprehension.2.Revisethetargetlanguageinthisunit.
Unit8I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks
Teachingobjectives:
Knowledgeaims:newwords,phrasesandgrammarAbilityaims:skilled-useofthewords,phrasesandsentences
Emotionaims:loveforlife
Focalpoints:graspthewords,phrasesandgrammar,applythephrasesandsentencescorrectlyandskillfully
Difficultpoints:improveoralEnglish,listeningandreadingabilities
Teachingmethods:task-basedteaching,communicativeteachingTeachingprocedure:Step1Warm-up1.Greeting2.Revision
Step2Presentation(SectionB)1.Match(1a)
2.Makesentences(1b)3.Listen(2a&2b)4.Pairwork(2c)5.Thearticle(3a)6.Makeanote(3b)7.Groupwork(4)Step3Homework1.Exercise2.Review3.Preview
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