201*高三英語高考語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié):強(qiáng)調(diào)句
語法專題強(qiáng)調(diào)句
強(qiáng)調(diào)的類別說明例句原始句:LastnightIsawafilmintheYouthPalace.為了強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一強(qiáng)調(diào)主語:ItwasIthat(or:who)sawafilminthe成分(通常是主語、賓YouthPalacelastnight.語或狀語),常用強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語:ItwasafimlthatIsawintheYouth結(jié)構(gòu):Palacelastnight.Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語:ItwasintheYouthPalacethatI分+that(who)…表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的it在這種結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中作主句的主語。Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…sawafilmlastnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語:ItwaslastnightthatIsawafilmintheYouthPalace.一般講,原句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是現(xiàn)在或?qū)砀鞣N時(shí)態(tài),用Itis…that(who)…;如果原句謂語動(dòng)詞是過去各種時(shí)態(tài),則用Itwas…that(who)…。①在強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí),that后的謂語動(dòng)詞要與被強(qiáng)調(diào)者保持人稱和數(shù)的ItisIwhoamateacher.②即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語是復(fù)數(shù),主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)注意點(diǎn)Itistheywhooftenhelpmewithmylessons.③在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、或方式狀語時(shí),不要用when,where,why或how,而用thatItwasbecausehermotherwasillthatshedidn"tgowithus.
④在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until結(jié)構(gòu)中由until短語(或從句)表示的時(shí)間狀語時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis(was)notuntil...that...。that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用肯定式。Myfatherdidn"tcomehomeuntil12o"clocklastnight.Itwasnotuntil12o"clocklastnightthatmyfathercamehome.⑤在強(qiáng)調(diào)一般疑問句中的某一成分時(shí),主句要用一般疑問句的語序:把is/was提到it前面。DidthishappeninBeijing?WasitinBeijingthatthishappened?⑥特殊疑問句中只有疑問詞可以強(qiáng)調(diào),其強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是“被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?"Wherewereyouborn?Wherewasitthatyouwereborn?
⑦not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句[來源學(xué)科網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分原始句:Hedidn’tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot…已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。Dositdown.務(wù)必請坐。Itis/was…that…結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語,如謂語動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/does或did。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實(shí)給你寫了信。Dobecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.過馬路時(shí),務(wù)必(千萬)要小心!此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時(shí)用did,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。
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十三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句
強(qiáng)調(diào)的類別說明例句原始句:LastnightIsawafilmintheYouth為了強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語),常用強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的it在這種結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中作主句的主語。Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…種時(shí)態(tài),用Itis…that(who)…;如果原句謂語動(dòng)詞是過去各種時(shí)態(tài),則用Itwas…that(who)…。①在強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí),that后的謂語動(dòng)詞要與被強(qiáng)調(diào)者保持人稱和數(shù)的ItisIwhoamateacher.②即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語是復(fù)數(shù),主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)注意點(diǎn)Itistheywhooftenhelpmewithmylessons.③在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、或方式狀語時(shí),不要用when,where,why或how,而用thatItwasbecausehermotherwasillthatshedidn"tgowithus.intheYouthPalace.一般講,原句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是現(xiàn)在或?qū)砀鱯awafilmlastnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語:ItwaslastnightthatIsawafilmPalacelastnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語:ItwasintheYouthPalacethatIYouthPalacelastnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語:ItwasafimlthatIsawintheYouthPalace.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語:ItwasIthat(or:who)sawafilminthe版權(quán)所有@高考資源網(wǎng)高考資源網(wǎng)(ks5u.com)您身邊的高考專家
④在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until結(jié)構(gòu)中由until短語(或從句)表示的時(shí)間狀語時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis(was)notuntil...that...。that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用肯定式。Myfatherdidn"tcomehomeuntil12o"clocklastnight.Itwasnotuntil12o"clocklastnightthatmyfathercamehome.⑤在強(qiáng)調(diào)一般疑問句中的某一成分時(shí),主句要用一般疑問句的語序:把is/was提到it前面。DidthishappeninBeijing?WasitinBeijingthatthishappened?⑥特殊疑問句中只有疑問詞可以強(qiáng)調(diào),其強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是“被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?"Wherewereyouborn?Wherewasitthatyouwereborn?版權(quán)所有@高考資源網(wǎng)高考資源網(wǎng)(ks5u.com)您身邊的高考專家
⑦not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句來源學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分原始句:Hedidn’tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot…已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。Dositdown.務(wù)必請坐。Itis/was…that…結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語,如果謂語動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/does或did。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實(shí)給你寫了信。Dobecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.過馬路時(shí),務(wù)必(千萬)要小心。〈朔N強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時(shí)用did,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。版權(quán)所有@高考資源網(wǎng)
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